SUNROVER: Wareegga caqliga leh ee qorraxda hoosteeda, soona galiyay xilli cusub oo faa'iidooyin labanlaab ah oo loogu talagalay beeraha Isbaanishka

Isbaanishka waxa ay wax ka bedeshay qaab dhismeedka siyaasada guud ee beeraha qaranka (PAC) si ay ugu daraan nidaamyada agrivoltaic (agriPV) si ay xaq ugu yeeshaan kabida.

Wax ka beddelka wareegtadii boqortooyada ee 1048/2022 waxay la socotaa xeerarkii ay ansixiyeen Komishanka Yurub bishii Agoosto ee sanadkan, kaas oo arkay wax ka beddelka qorshaha PAC ee sanadaha soo socda.

Mid ka mid ah wax-ka-beddelka wareegtada (Isbaanish) waa sida soo socota: "Marka laga hadlayo rakibaadda agrivoltaic, dhammaan aagga dhulka hoostiisa ee beerashada ama dalagyada joogtada ah ayaa sii wadi doona in loo tixgeliyo inay xaq u leeyihiin."

Waxka bedelka lagu fuliyay wareegtada kuma jiraan sida shuruudaha helitaanka kabida loo gaari doono laakiin waxaa la dhisi doonaa waqti dambe iyada oo loo marayo "horumarin sharciyeed ku habboon".

Aqoonsiga laba-isticmaalka dhulka ee ujeedooyinka beeraha iyo rakibaadda cadceedda waxaa soo dhaweeyay ururka ganacsiga ee Isbaanishka Photovoltaic Union (UNEF).

“Horumarkani waxa uu ka dhigan yahay nidaam iyo heer siyaasadeed oo aan rajaynayno in ay saamayn togan ku yeelan doonto wax-soo-saarka beeraha iyo Tamarta Cadceedda, kor u qaadida dakhliga beeraha, adkeysiga cimilada, iyo madax banaanida tamarta ee meelaha miyiga ah,"Martín Behar Kölln, agaasimaha cilmi-baarista, sharciyeynta iyo arrimaha deegaanka ee UNEF, ayaa ku qoray LinkedIn.

Behar Kölln ayaa intaa ku daray in UNEF ay sii wadi doonto ka shaqaynta fududaynta adeegsiga beeraha iyo sidoo kale fidinta codsiyada xoolaha.

Ku darista Isbaanishka ee agrivoltaics ee xaq u yeelashada kabida waa u dhaqaaqista jihada ka soo horjeeda tii lagu arkay Talyaaniga sanadkii hore, markii ay dowladdu mamnuucday mashruucyada PV qoraxda ee dhulka lagu sifeeyay sida beeraha. Dhawaan, gudaha Mareykanka, Waaxda Beeruhu waxay ka mamnuucday PV cadceedda iyo mashaariicda dabaysha inay u qalmaan Barnaamijkeeda Amaahda La dammaanad qaaday ee Ganacsiga iyo Warshadaha Horumarinta Miyiga.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, laba-isticmaalka dhulka ee agriPV waxay leedahay awood ay ku sii dardargeliso kobaca PV cadceedda ee Jarmalka. Daraasad dhowaan ka timid hay'adda cilmi-baarista Fraunhofer Institute for Nidaamyada Tamarta Cadceedda (Fraunhofer ISE) wuxuu saadaaliyay in Jarmalku uu ku rakibi karo 500GW ee awoodda agriPV dhulkiisa ugu "ku habboon".

Ku saabsan Agrivoltaics:
Agrivoltaics waa nooc cusub oo isticmaalka dhulka kaas oo isku daraya sawir-qaadista iyo beeraha, taas oo u sahlaysa isticmaalka kala duwan ee goobaha kala duwan. Intaa waxaa dheer, Dabaqyada Qorraxda in la siiyo hadhka cadceedda dabiiciga ah ee dalagyada, kordhinta wax soo saarka, si wax ku ool ah u yareeya uumiga ciidda, ilaalinta biyaha waraabka, iyo yaraynta waxyeelada dalagyada ka yimaada cimilada aadka u daran.
SUNRVOER waxay habeyn kartaa oo naqshadeyn kartaa nidaamyada beeraha iyadoo ku saleysan goobta macaamilka iyo xaaladaha deegaanka ee gaarka ah, iyadoo siinaya xulashooyin ku xiran koronto, ka-baxsan, iyo Kaydinta Tamarta.

Nidaamyada agrivoltaic-ku-xiran waxay bixiyaan koronto xasiloon qiimaha ugu hooseeya, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin mashaariicda waaweyn ee beeraha oo leh dabool wanaagsan. SUNROVER 600-700W wax-ku-oolnimada sare ee N-nooca qoraxda lagu lamaanan yahay Solis 50-350kW koronto-rogayaasha ku xiran u oggolow qaabeynta dabacsan ee nidaamyada ku xiran shabakada ee awoodaha kala duwan, buuxinta baahiyaha kala duwan ee sawir-qaadista ee macaamiisha intooda badan, laga bilaabo isticmaalka maalinlaha ah ilaa baahida korontada ganacsiga iyo warshadaha.

Nidaamyada agrivoltaic-ka-baxsan waxay bixiyaan madax-bannaanida tamarta, wax ka qabashada caqabadaha korontada ee meelaha fogfog ee aan lahayn isku xirka shabakada, waxayna ku habboon yihiin koronto-soo-saarka tamarta ee meelaha buuraleyda fog, jasiiradaha, iyo gobollada kale ee beeraha. The Solis 3-5kW rogaal-celiye ka baxsan waxay bixisaa awood deggan waxaana lagu lamaanayn karaa SUNROVER-asiidh-ashitada iyo baytariyada lithium-ion, bixinta awood lagu kalsoonaan karo oo loogu talagalay meelaha yar yar ee beeraha ama hababka waraabka.

Inkasta oo sawir-qaadista beeraha ee kaydinta tamarta ay leeyihiin kharashka bilowga ah ee sarreeya, waxay bixiyaan labadaba kaydinta tamarta madax-bannaan iyo koronto, iyo sidoo kale hawlgalka ku-tiirsanaanta, taasoo keentay kalsooni sare iyo ku habboonaanta beeraha casriga ah, taas oo u baahan koronto deggan. SUNROVER rack ku rakiban baytariyada lithium-ion daboolo labadaba hoose-iyo-sare-voltage hababka kaydinta tamarta, la qabsiga baahiyaha kaydinta tamarta kala duwan. Waxa kale oo ay si fiican ugu lamaanan yihiin nidaamyada kaydinta tamarta isku dhafan ee Atess ee abuuritaanka tamarta baaxadda leh ee beeralayda iyo Solis tamarta beddelka tamarta beeraha ee yar yar.